Evidence Summary

Ribitol and ribose treatments differentially affect metabolism of muscle tissue in FKRP mutant mice

Preclinical metabolomics comparison of ribitol and ribose exposure in an FKRP-mutant mouse model.

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Citation: Cataldi MP, Lu QL. Ribitol and ribose treatments differentially affect metabolism of muscle tissue in FKRP mutant mice. Sci Rep. 2025;15(1):1329.

Key Takeaway

Ribitol and ribose produced different muscle-metabolite profiles in FKRP-mutant mice. The study raises research questions and does not establish human safety, dosing, or clinical benefit.

Main findings

  • The experiment compared quadriceps metabolomics in untreated, ribitol-exposed, and ribose-exposed FKRP-mutant mice.
  • Each metabolomics group contained four muscle samples, with two female and two male mice.
  • Ribose exposure was associated with increases in ribonate and an advanced glycation end product in this model, while the overall metabolic patterns differed between the two substances.

Practical relevance

  • Supports keeping ribose and ribitol evidence separate rather than treating them as interchangeable.
  • Provides preclinical safety and biomarker questions for future studies, not a treatment comparison for patients.

Limitations and cautions

  • Mouse-model metabolism cannot establish human or pediatric safety, dosing, or effectiveness.
  • Very small sample groups and untargeted metabolomics make the findings exploratory.
  • The experiment did not test patient function, clinical outcomes, or long-term human exposure.

Primary Sources

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PubMed Central full text

Full text used to check the animal model, exposure design, metabolomics methods, competing-interest statement, and limitations.

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